summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/includes/cache/MessageCache.php
blob: 79883844c78c7883f1893a71b0c484a3386fe057 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
<?php
/**
 * @file
 * @ingroup Cache
 */

/**
 *
 */
define( 'MSG_LOAD_TIMEOUT', 60 );
define( 'MSG_LOCK_TIMEOUT', 10 );
define( 'MSG_WAIT_TIMEOUT', 10 );
define( 'MSG_CACHE_VERSION', 1 );

/**
 * Message cache
 * Performs various MediaWiki namespace-related functions
 * @ingroup Cache
 */
class MessageCache {
	/**
	 * Process local cache of loaded messages that are defined in
	 * MediaWiki namespace. First array level is a language code,
	 * second level is message key and the values are either message
	 * content prefixed with space, or !NONEXISTENT for negative
	 * caching.
	 */
	protected $mCache;

	// Should  mean that database cannot be used, but check
	protected $mDisable;

	/// Lifetime for cache, used by object caching
	protected $mExpiry;

	/**
	 * Message cache has it's own parser which it uses to transform
	 * messages.
	 */
	protected $mParserOptions, $mParser;

	/// Variable for tracking which variables are already loaded
	protected $mLoadedLanguages = array();

	/**
	 * Used for automatic detection of most used messages.
	 */
	protected $mRequestedMessages = array();

	/**
	 * How long the message request counts are stored. Longer period gives
	 * better sample, but also takes longer to adapt changes. The counts
	 * are aggregrated per day, regardless of the value of this variable.
	 */
	protected static $mAdaptiveDataAge = 604800; // Is 7*24*3600

	/**
	 * Filter the tail of less used messages that are requested more seldom
	 * than this factor times the number of request of most requested message.
	 * These messages are not loaded in the default set, but are still cached
	 * individually on demand with the normal cache expiry time.
	 */
	protected static $mAdaptiveInclusionThreshold = 0.05;

	/**
	 * Singleton instance
	 *
	 * @var MessageCache
	 */
	private static $instance;

	/**
	 * @var bool
	 */
	protected $mInParser = false;

	/**
	 * Get the signleton instance of this class
	 *
	 * @since 1.18
	 * @return MessageCache object
	 */
	public static function singleton() {
		if ( is_null( self::$instance ) ) {
			global $wgUseDatabaseMessages, $wgMsgCacheExpiry;
			self::$instance = new self( wfGetMessageCacheStorage(), $wgUseDatabaseMessages, $wgMsgCacheExpiry );
		}
		return self::$instance;
	}

	/**
	 * Destroy the singleton instance
	 *
	 * @since 1.18
	 */
	public static function destroyInstance() {
		self::$instance = null;
	}

	function __construct( $memCached, $useDB, $expiry ) {
		if ( !$memCached ) {
			$memCached = wfGetCache( CACHE_NONE );
		}

		$this->mMemc = $memCached;
		$this->mDisable = !$useDB;
		$this->mExpiry = $expiry;
	}

	/**
	 * ParserOptions is lazy initialised.
	 *
	 * @return ParserOptions
	 */
	function getParserOptions() {
		if ( !$this->mParserOptions ) {
			$this->mParserOptions = new ParserOptions;
		}
		return $this->mParserOptions;
	}

	/**
	 * Try to load the cache from a local file.
	 * Actual format of the file depends on the $wgLocalMessageCacheSerialized
	 * setting.
	 *
	 * @param $hash String: the hash of contents, to check validity.
	 * @param $code Mixed: Optional language code, see documenation of load().
	 * @return false on failure.
	 */
	function loadFromLocal( $hash, $code ) {
		global $wgCacheDirectory, $wgLocalMessageCacheSerialized;

		$filename = "$wgCacheDirectory/messages-" . wfWikiID() . "-$code";

		# Check file existence
		wfSuppressWarnings();
		$file = fopen( $filename, 'r' );
		wfRestoreWarnings();
		if ( !$file ) {
			return false; // No cache file
		}

		if ( $wgLocalMessageCacheSerialized ) {
			// Check to see if the file has the hash specified
			$localHash = fread( $file, 32 );
			if ( $hash === $localHash ) {
				// All good, get the rest of it
				$serialized = '';
				while ( !feof( $file ) ) {
					$serialized .= fread( $file, 100000 );
				}
				fclose( $file );
				return $this->setCache( unserialize( $serialized ), $code );
			} else {
				fclose( $file );
				return false; // Wrong hash
			}
		} else {
			$localHash = substr( fread( $file, 40 ), 8 );
			fclose( $file );
			if ( $hash != $localHash ) {
				return false; // Wrong hash
			}

			# Require overwrites the member variable or just shadows it?
			require( $filename );
			return $this->setCache( $this->mCache, $code );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Save the cache to a local file.
	 */
	function saveToLocal( $serialized, $hash, $code ) {
		global $wgCacheDirectory;

		$filename = "$wgCacheDirectory/messages-" . wfWikiID() . "-$code";
		wfMkdirParents( $wgCacheDirectory ); // might fail

		wfSuppressWarnings();
		$file = fopen( $filename, 'w' );
		wfRestoreWarnings();

		if ( !$file ) {
			wfDebug( "Unable to open local cache file for writing\n" );
			return;
		}

		fwrite( $file, $hash . $serialized );
		fclose( $file );
		wfSuppressWarnings();
		chmod( $filename, 0666 );
		wfRestoreWarnings();
	}

	function saveToScript( $array, $hash, $code ) {
		global $wgCacheDirectory;

		$filename = "$wgCacheDirectory/messages-" . wfWikiID() . "-$code";
		$tempFilename = $filename . '.tmp';
		wfMkdirParents( $wgCacheDirectory ); // might fail

		wfSuppressWarnings();
		$file = fopen( $tempFilename, 'w' );
		wfRestoreWarnings();

		if ( !$file ) {
			wfDebug( "Unable to open local cache file for writing\n" );
			return;
		}

		fwrite( $file, "<?php\n//$hash\n\n \$this->mCache = array(" );

		foreach ( $array as $key => $message ) {
			$key = $this->escapeForScript( $key );
			$message = $this->escapeForScript( $message );
			fwrite( $file, "'$key' => '$message',\n" );
		}

		fwrite( $file, ");\n?>" );
		fclose( $file);
		rename( $tempFilename, $filename );
	}

	function escapeForScript( $string ) {
		$string = str_replace( '\\', '\\\\', $string );
		$string = str_replace( '\'', '\\\'', $string );
		return $string;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the cache to $cache, if it is valid. Otherwise set the cache to false.
	 *
	 * @return bool
	 */
	function setCache( $cache, $code ) {
		if ( isset( $cache['VERSION'] ) && $cache['VERSION'] == MSG_CACHE_VERSION ) {
			$this->mCache[$code] = $cache;
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Loads messages from caches or from database in this order:
	 * (1) local message cache (if $wgUseLocalMessageCache is enabled)
	 * (2) memcached
	 * (3) from the database.
	 *
	 * When succesfully loading from (2) or (3), all higher level caches are
	 * updated for the newest version.
	 *
	 * Nothing is loaded if member variable mDisable is true, either manually
	 * set by calling code or if message loading fails (is this possible?).
	 *
	 * Returns true if cache is already populated or it was succesfully populated,
	 * or false if populating empty cache fails. Also returns true if MessageCache
	 * is disabled.
	 *
	 * @param $code String: language to which load messages
	 */
	function load( $code = false ) {
		global $wgUseLocalMessageCache;

		if( !is_string( $code ) ) {
			# This isn't really nice, so at least make a note about it and try to
			# fall back
			wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " called without providing a language code\n" );
			$code = 'en';
		}

		# Don't do double loading...
		if ( isset( $this->mLoadedLanguages[$code] ) ) {
			return true;
		}

		# 8 lines of code just to say (once) that message cache is disabled
		if ( $this->mDisable ) {
			static $shownDisabled = false;
			if ( !$shownDisabled ) {
				wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": disabled\n" );
				$shownDisabled = true;
			}
			return true;
		}

		# Loading code starts
		wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
		$success = false; # Keep track of success
		$where = array(); # Debug info, delayed to avoid spamming debug log too much
		$cacheKey = wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code ); # Key in memc for messages

		# (1) local cache
		# Hash of the contents is stored in memcache, to detect if local cache goes
		# out of date (due to update in other thread?)
		if ( $wgUseLocalMessageCache ) {
			wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ . '-fromlocal' );

			$hash = $this->mMemc->get( wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code, 'hash' ) );
			if ( $hash ) {
				$success = $this->loadFromLocal( $hash, $code );
				if ( $success ) $where[] = 'got from local cache';
			}
			wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ . '-fromlocal' );
		}

		# (2) memcache
		# Fails if nothing in cache, or in the wrong version.
		if ( !$success ) {
			wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ . '-fromcache' );
			$cache = $this->mMemc->get( $cacheKey );
			$success = $this->setCache( $cache, $code );
			if ( $success ) {
				$where[] = 'got from global cache';
				$this->saveToCaches( $cache, false, $code );
			}
			wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ . '-fromcache' );
		}

		# (3)
		# Nothing in caches... so we need create one and store it in caches
		if ( !$success ) {
			$where[] = 'cache is empty';
			$where[] = 'loading from database';

			$this->lock( $cacheKey );

			# Limit the concurrency of loadFromDB to a single process
			# This prevents the site from going down when the cache expires
			$statusKey = wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code, 'status' );
			$success = $this->mMemc->add( $statusKey, 'loading', MSG_LOAD_TIMEOUT );
			if ( $success ) {
				$cache = $this->loadFromDB( $code );
				$success = $this->setCache( $cache, $code );
			}
			if ( $success ) {
				$success = $this->saveToCaches( $cache, true, $code );
				if ( $success ) {
					$this->mMemc->delete( $statusKey );
				} else {
					$this->mMemc->set( $statusKey, 'error', 60 * 5 );
					wfDebug( "MemCached set error in MessageCache: restart memcached server!\n" );
				}
			}
			$this->unlock($cacheKey);
		}

		if ( !$success ) {
			# Bad luck... this should not happen
			$where[] = 'loading FAILED - cache is disabled';
			$info = implode( ', ', $where );
			wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": Loading $code... $info\n" );
			$this->mDisable = true;
			$this->mCache = false;
		} else {
			# All good, just record the success
			$info = implode( ', ', $where );
			wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": Loading $code... $info\n" );
			$this->mLoadedLanguages[$code] = true;
		}
		wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
		return $success;
	}

	/**
	 * Loads cacheable messages from the database. Messages bigger than
	 * $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize are assigned a special value, and are loaded
	 * on-demand from the database later.
	 *
	 * @param $code String: language code.
	 * @return Array: loaded messages for storing in caches.
	 */
	function loadFromDB( $code ) {
		wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
		global $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize, $wgLanguageCode, $wgAdaptiveMessageCache;
		$dbr = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE );
		$cache = array();

		# Common conditions
		$conds = array(
			'page_is_redirect' => 0,
			'page_namespace' => NS_MEDIAWIKI,
		);

		$mostused = array();
		if ( $wgAdaptiveMessageCache ) {
			$mostused = $this->getMostUsedMessages();
			if ( $code !== $wgLanguageCode ) {
				foreach ( $mostused as $key => $value ) {
					$mostused[$key] = "$value/$code";
				}
			}
		}

		if ( count( $mostused ) ) {
			$conds['page_title'] = $mostused;
		} elseif ( $code !== $wgLanguageCode ) {
			$conds[] = 'page_title' . $dbr->buildLike( $dbr->anyString(), "/$code" );
		} else {
			# Effectively disallows use of '/' character in NS_MEDIAWIKI for uses
			# other than language code.
			$conds[] = 'page_title NOT' . $dbr->buildLike( $dbr->anyString(), '/', $dbr->anyString() );
		}

		# Conditions to fetch oversized pages to ignore them
		$bigConds = $conds;
		$bigConds[] = 'page_len > ' . intval( $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize );

		# Load titles for all oversized pages in the MediaWiki namespace
		$res = $dbr->select( 'page', 'page_title', $bigConds, __METHOD__ . "($code)-big" );
		foreach ( $res as $row ) {
			$cache[$row->page_title] = '!TOO BIG';
		}

		# Conditions to load the remaining pages with their contents
		$smallConds = $conds;
		$smallConds[] = 'page_latest=rev_id';
		$smallConds[] = 'rev_text_id=old_id';
		$smallConds[] = 'page_len <= ' . intval( $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize );

		$res = $dbr->select(
			array( 'page', 'revision', 'text' ),
			array( 'page_title', 'old_text', 'old_flags' ),
			$smallConds,
			__METHOD__ . "($code)-small"
		);

		foreach ( $res as $row ) {
			$text = Revision::getRevisionText( $row );
			if( $text === false ) {
				// Failed to fetch data; possible ES errors?
				// Store a marker to fetch on-demand as a workaround...
				$entry = '!TOO BIG';
				wfDebugLog( 'MessageCache', __METHOD__ . ": failed to load message page text for {$row->page_title} ($code)" );
			} else {
				$entry = ' ' . $text;
			}
			$cache[$row->page_title] = $entry;
		}

		foreach ( $mostused as $key ) {
			if ( !isset( $cache[$key] ) ) {
				$cache[$key] = '!NONEXISTENT';
			}
		}

		$cache['VERSION'] = MSG_CACHE_VERSION;
		wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
		return $cache;
	}

	/**
	 * Updates cache as necessary when message page is changed
	 *
	 * @param $title String: name of the page changed.
	 * @param $text Mixed: new contents of the page.
	 */
	public function replace( $title, $text ) {
		global $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize;
		wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );

		if ( $this->mDisable ) {
			wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
			return;
		}

		list( $msg, $code ) = $this->figureMessage( $title );

		$cacheKey = wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code );
		$this->load( $code );
		$this->lock( $cacheKey );

		$titleKey = wfMemcKey( 'messages', 'individual', $title );

		if ( $text === false ) {
			# Article was deleted
			$this->mCache[$code][$title] = '!NONEXISTENT';
			$this->mMemc->delete( $titleKey );
		} elseif ( strlen( $text ) > $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize ) {
			# Check for size
			$this->mCache[$code][$title] = '!TOO BIG';
			$this->mMemc->set( $titleKey, ' ' . $text, $this->mExpiry );
		} else {
			$this->mCache[$code][$title] = ' ' . $text;
			$this->mMemc->delete( $titleKey );
		}

		# Update caches
		$this->saveToCaches( $this->mCache[$code], true, $code );
		$this->unlock( $cacheKey );

		// Also delete cached sidebar... just in case it is affected
		$codes = array( $code );
		if ( $code === 'en'  ) {
			// Delete all sidebars, like for example on action=purge on the
			// sidebar messages
			$codes = array_keys( Language::getLanguageNames() );
		}

		global $parserMemc;
		foreach ( $codes as $code ) {
			$sidebarKey = wfMemcKey( 'sidebar', $code );
			$parserMemc->delete( $sidebarKey );
		}

		// Update the message in the message blob store
		global $wgContLang;
		MessageBlobStore::updateMessage( $wgContLang->lcfirst( $msg ) );

		wfRunHooks( 'MessageCacheReplace', array( $title, $text ) );

		wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
	}

	/**
	 * Shortcut to update caches.
	 *
	 * @param $cache Array: cached messages with a version.
	 * @param $memc Bool: Wether to update or not memcache.
	 * @param $code String: Language code.
	 * @return False on somekind of error.
	 */
	protected function saveToCaches( $cache, $memc = true, $code = false ) {
		wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
		global $wgUseLocalMessageCache, $wgLocalMessageCacheSerialized;

		$cacheKey = wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code );

		if ( $memc ) {
			$success = $this->mMemc->set( $cacheKey, $cache, $this->mExpiry );
		} else {
			$success = true;
		}

		# Save to local cache
		if ( $wgUseLocalMessageCache ) {
			$serialized = serialize( $cache );
			$hash = md5( $serialized );
			$this->mMemc->set( wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code, 'hash' ), $hash, $this->mExpiry );
			if ($wgLocalMessageCacheSerialized) {
				$this->saveToLocal( $serialized, $hash, $code );
			} else {
				$this->saveToScript( $cache, $hash, $code );
			}
		}

		wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
		return $success;
	}

	/**
	 * Represents a write lock on the messages key
	 *
	 * @return Boolean: success
	 */
	function lock( $key ) {
		$lockKey = $key . ':lock';
		for ( $i = 0; $i < MSG_WAIT_TIMEOUT && !$this->mMemc->add( $lockKey, 1, MSG_LOCK_TIMEOUT ); $i++ ) {
			sleep( 1 );
		}

		return $i >= MSG_WAIT_TIMEOUT;
	}

	function unlock( $key ) {
		$lockKey = $key . ':lock';
		$this->mMemc->delete( $lockKey );
	}

	/**
	 * Get a message from either the content language or the user language.
	 *
	 * @param $key String: the message cache key
	 * @param $useDB Boolean: get the message from the DB, false to use only
	 *               the localisation
	 * @param $langcode String: code of the language to get the message for, if
	 *                  it is a valid code create a language for that language,
	 *                  if it is a string but not a valid code then make a basic
	 *                  language object, if it is a false boolean then use the
	 *                  current users language (as a fallback for the old
	 *                  parameter functionality), or if it is a true boolean
	 *                  then use the wikis content language (also as a
	 *                  fallback).
	 * @param $isFullKey Boolean: specifies whether $key is a two part key
	 *                   "msg/lang".
	 */
	function get( $key, $useDB = true, $langcode = true, $isFullKey = false ) {
		global $wgLanguageCode, $wgContLang;

		if ( is_int( $key ) ) {
			// "Non-string key given" exception sometimes happens for numerical strings that become ints somewhere on their way here
			$key = strval( $key );
		}

		if ( !is_string( $key ) ) {
			throw new MWException( 'Non-string key given' );
		}

		if ( strval( $key ) === '' ) {
			# Shortcut: the empty key is always missing
			return false;
		}

		$lang = wfGetLangObj( $langcode );
		if ( !$lang ) {
			throw new MWException( "Bad lang code $langcode given" );
		}

		$langcode = $lang->getCode();

		$message = false;

		# Normalise title-case input (with some inlining)
		$lckey = str_replace( ' ', '_', $key );
		if ( ord( $key ) < 128 ) {
			$lckey[0] = strtolower( $lckey[0] );
			$uckey = ucfirst( $lckey );
		} else {
			$lckey = $wgContLang->lcfirst( $lckey );
			$uckey = $wgContLang->ucfirst( $lckey );
		}

		/**
		 * Record each message request, but only once per request.
		 * This information is not used unless $wgAdaptiveMessageCache
		 * is enabled.
		 */
		$this->mRequestedMessages[$uckey] = true;

		# Try the MediaWiki namespace
		if( !$this->mDisable && $useDB ) {
			$title = $uckey;
			if( !$isFullKey && ( $langcode != $wgLanguageCode ) ) {
				$title .= '/' . $langcode;
			}
			$message = $this->getMsgFromNamespace( $title, $langcode );
		}

		# Try the array in the language object
		if ( $message === false ) {
			$message = $lang->getMessage( $lckey );
			if ( is_null( $message ) ) {
				$message = false;
			}
		}

		# Try the array of another language
		if( $message === false ) {
			$parts = explode( '/', $lckey );
			# We may get calls for things that are http-urls from sidebar
			# Let's not load nonexistent languages for those
			# They usually have more than one slash.
			if ( count( $parts ) == 2 && $parts[1] !== '' ) {
				$message = Language::getMessageFor( $parts[0], $parts[1] );
				if ( is_null( $message ) ) {
					$message = false;
				}
			}
		}

		# Is this a custom message? Try the default language in the db...
		if( ( $message === false || $message === '-' ) &&
			!$this->mDisable && $useDB &&
			!$isFullKey && ( $langcode != $wgLanguageCode ) ) {
			$message = $this->getMsgFromNamespace( $uckey, $wgLanguageCode );
		}

		# Final fallback
		if( $message === false ) {
			return false;
		}

		# Fix whitespace
		$message = strtr( $message,
			array(
				# Fix for trailing whitespace, removed by textarea
				'&#32;' => ' ',
				# Fix for NBSP, converted to space by firefox
				'&nbsp;' => "\xc2\xa0",
				'&#160;' => "\xc2\xa0",
			) );

		return $message;
	}

	/**
	 * Get a message from the MediaWiki namespace, with caching. The key must
	 * first be converted to two-part lang/msg form if necessary.
	 *
	 * @param $title String: Message cache key with initial uppercase letter.
	 * @param $code String: code denoting the language to try.
	 */
	function getMsgFromNamespace( $title, $code ) {
		global $wgAdaptiveMessageCache;

		$this->load( $code );
		if ( isset( $this->mCache[$code][$title] ) ) {
			$entry = $this->mCache[$code][$title];
			if ( substr( $entry, 0, 1 ) === ' ' ) {
				return substr( $entry, 1 );
			} elseif ( $entry === '!NONEXISTENT' ) {
				return false;
			} elseif( $entry === '!TOO BIG' ) {
				// Fall through and try invididual message cache below
			}
		} else {
			// XXX: This is not cached in process cache, should it?
			$message = false;
			wfRunHooks( 'MessagesPreLoad', array( $title, &$message ) );
			if ( $message !== false ) {
				return $message;
			}

			/**
			 * If message cache is in normal mode, it is guaranteed
			 * (except bugs) that there is always entry (or placeholder)
			 * in the cache if message exists. Thus we can do minor
			 * performance improvement and return false early.
			 */
			if ( !$wgAdaptiveMessageCache ) {
				return false;
			}
		}

		# Try the individual message cache
		$titleKey = wfMemcKey( 'messages', 'individual', $title );
		$entry = $this->mMemc->get( $titleKey );
		if ( $entry ) {
			if ( substr( $entry, 0, 1 ) === ' ' ) {
				$this->mCache[$code][$title] = $entry;
				return substr( $entry, 1 );
			} elseif ( $entry === '!NONEXISTENT' ) {
				$this->mCache[$code][$title] = '!NONEXISTENT';
				return false;
			} else {
				# Corrupt/obsolete entry, delete it
				$this->mMemc->delete( $titleKey );
			}
		}

		# Try loading it from the database
		$revision = Revision::newFromTitle( Title::makeTitle( NS_MEDIAWIKI, $title ) );
		if ( $revision ) {
			$message = $revision->getText();
			if ($message === false) {
				// A possibly temporary loading failure.
				wfDebugLog( 'MessageCache', __METHOD__ . ": failed to load message page text for {$title->getDbKey()} ($code)" );
			} else {
				$this->mCache[$code][$title] = ' ' . $message;
				$this->mMemc->set( $titleKey, ' ' . $message, $this->mExpiry );
			}
		} else {
			$message = false;
			$this->mCache[$code][$title] = '!NONEXISTENT';
			$this->mMemc->set( $titleKey, '!NONEXISTENT', $this->mExpiry );
		}

		return $message;
	}

	/**
	 * @param $message string
	 * @param $interface bool
	 * @param $language
	 * @param $title Title
	 * @return string
	 */
	function transform( $message, $interface = false, $language = null, $title = null ) {
		// Avoid creating parser if nothing to transform
		if( strpos( $message, '{{' ) === false ) {
			return $message;
		}

		if ( $this->mInParser ) {
			return $message;
		}

		$parser = $this->getParser();
		if ( $parser ) {
			$popts = $this->getParserOptions();
			$popts->setInterfaceMessage( $interface );
			$popts->setTargetLanguage( $language );

			$userlang = $popts->setUserLang( $language );
			$this->mInParser = true;
			$message = $parser->transformMsg( $message, $popts, $title );
			$this->mInParser = false;
			$popts->setUserLang( $userlang );
		}
		return $message;
	}

	/**
	 * @return Parser
	 */
	function getParser() {
		global $wgParser, $wgParserConf;
		if ( !$this->mParser && isset( $wgParser ) ) {
			# Do some initialisation so that we don't have to do it twice
			$wgParser->firstCallInit();
			# Clone it and store it
			$class = $wgParserConf['class'];
			if ( $class == 'Parser_DiffTest' ) {
				# Uncloneable
				$this->mParser = new $class( $wgParserConf );
			} else {
				$this->mParser = clone $wgParser;
			}
		}
		return $this->mParser;
	}

	/**
	 * @param $text string
	 * @param $string Title|string
	 * @param $title Title
	 * @param $interface bool
	 * @param $linestart bool
	 * @param $language
	 * @return ParserOutput
	 */
	public function parse( $text, $title = null, $linestart = true, $interface = false, $language = null  ) {
		if ( $this->mInParser ) {
			return htmlspecialchars( $text );
		}

		$parser = $this->getParser();
		$popts = $this->getParserOptions();

		if ( $interface ) {
			$popts->setInterfaceMessage( true );
		}
		if ( $language !== null ) {
			$popts->setTargetLanguage( $language );
		}

		wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
		if ( !$title || !$title instanceof Title ) {
			global $wgTitle;
			$title = $wgTitle;
		}
		// Sometimes $wgTitle isn't set either...
		if ( !$title ) {
			# It's not uncommon having a null $wgTitle in scripts. See r80898
			# Create a ghost title in such case
			$title = Title::newFromText( 'Dwimmerlaik' );
		}

		$this->mInParser = true;
		$res = $parser->parse( $text, $title, $popts, $linestart );
		$this->mInParser = false;

		wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
		return $res;
	}

	function disable() {
		$this->mDisable = true;
	}

	function enable() {
		$this->mDisable = false;
	}

	/**
	 * Clear all stored messages. Mainly used after a mass rebuild.
	 */
	function clear() {
		$langs = Language::getLanguageNames( false );
		foreach ( array_keys($langs) as $code ) {
			# Global cache
			$this->mMemc->delete( wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code ) );
			# Invalidate all local caches
			$this->mMemc->delete( wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code, 'hash' ) );
		}
		$this->mLoadedLanguages = array();
	}

	public function figureMessage( $key ) {
		global $wgLanguageCode;
		$pieces = explode( '/', $key );
		if( count( $pieces ) < 2 ) {
			return array( $key, $wgLanguageCode );
		}

		$lang = array_pop( $pieces );
		$validCodes = Language::getLanguageNames();
		if( !array_key_exists( $lang, $validCodes ) ) {
			return array( $key, $wgLanguageCode );
		}

		$message = implode( '/', $pieces );
		return array( $message, $lang );
	}

	public static function logMessages() {
		wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
		global $wgAdaptiveMessageCache;
		if ( !$wgAdaptiveMessageCache || !self::$instance instanceof MessageCache ) {
			wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
			return;
		}

		$cachekey = wfMemckey( 'message-profiling' );
		$cache = wfGetCache( CACHE_DB );
		$data = $cache->get( $cachekey );

		if ( !$data ) {
			$data = array();
		}

		$age = self::$mAdaptiveDataAge;
		$filterDate = substr( wfTimestamp( TS_MW, time() - $age ), 0, 8 );
		foreach ( array_keys( $data ) as $key ) {
			if ( $key < $filterDate ) {
				unset( $data[$key] );
			}
		}

		$index = substr( wfTimestampNow(), 0, 8 );
		if ( !isset( $data[$index] ) ) {
			$data[$index] = array();
		}

		foreach ( self::$instance->mRequestedMessages as $message => $_ ) {
			if ( !isset( $data[$index][$message] ) ) {
				$data[$index][$message] = 0;
			}
			$data[$index][$message]++;
		}

		$cache->set( $cachekey, $data );
		wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
	}

	public function getMostUsedMessages() {
		wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
		$cachekey = wfMemcKey( 'message-profiling' );
		$cache = wfGetCache( CACHE_DB );
		$data = $cache->get( $cachekey );
		if ( !$data ) {
			wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
			return array();
		}

		$list = array();

		foreach( $data as $messages ) {
			foreach( $messages as $message => $count ) {
				$key = $message;
				if ( !isset( $list[$key] ) ) {
					$list[$key] = 0;
				}
				$list[$key] += $count;
			}
		}

		$max = max( $list );
		foreach ( $list as $message => $count ) {
			if ( $count < intval( $max * self::$mAdaptiveInclusionThreshold ) ) {
				unset( $list[$message] );
			}
		}

		wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
		return array_keys( $list );
	}

}