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+<?php
+/**
+ * @package MediaWiki
+ * @subpackage Metadata
+ *
+ * @author Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
+ * @copyright Copyright © 2005, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU General Public License
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @link http://exif.org/Exif2-2.PDF The Exif 2.2 specification
+ * @bug 1555, 1947
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @package MediaWiki
+ * @subpackage Metadata
+ */
+class Exif {
+ //@{
+ /* @var array
+ * @private
+ */
+
+ /**#@+
+ * Exif tag type definition
+ */
+ const BYTE = 1; # An 8-bit (1-byte) unsigned integer.
+ const ASCII = 2; # An 8-bit byte containing one 7-bit ASCII code. The final byte is terminated with NULL.
+ const SHORT = 3; # A 16-bit (2-byte) unsigned integer.
+ const LONG = 4; # A 32-bit (4-byte) unsigned integer.
+ const RATIONAL = 5; # Two LONGs. The first LONG is the numerator and the second LONG expresses the denominator
+ const UNDEFINED = 7; # An 8-bit byte that can take any value depending on the field definition
+ const SLONG = 9; # A 32-bit (4-byte) signed integer (2's complement notation),
+ const SRATIONAL = 10; # Two SLONGs. The first SLONG is the numerator and the second SLONG is the denominator.
+
+ /**
+ * Exif tags grouped by category, the tagname itself is the key and the type
+ * is the value, in the case of more than one possible value type they are
+ * seperated by commas.
+ */
+ var $mExifTags;
+
+ /**
+ * A one dimentional array of all Exif tags
+ */
+ var $mFlatExifTags;
+
+ /**
+ * The raw Exif data returned by exif_read_data()
+ */
+ var $mRawExifData;
+
+ /**
+ * A Filtered version of $mRawExifData that has been pruned of invalid
+ * tags and tags that contain content they shouldn't contain according
+ * to the Exif specification
+ */
+ var $mFilteredExifData;
+
+ /**
+ * Filtered and formatted Exif data, see FormatExif::getFormattedData()
+ */
+ var $mFormattedExifData;
+
+ //@}
+
+ //@{
+ /* @var string
+ * @private
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * The file being processed
+ */
+ var $file;
+
+ /**
+ * The basename of the file being processed
+ */
+ var $basename;
+
+ /**
+ * The private log to log to
+ */
+ var $log = 'exif';
+
+ //@}
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor
+ *
+ * @param $file String: filename.
+ */
+ function Exif( $file ) {
+ /**
+ * Page numbers here refer to pages in the EXIF 2.2 standard
+ *
+ * @link http://exif.org/Exif2-2.PDF The Exif 2.2 specification
+ */
+ $this->mExifTags = array(
+ # TIFF Rev. 6.0 Attribute Information (p22)
+ 'tiff' => array(
+ # Tags relating to image structure
+ 'structure' => array(
+ 'ImageWidth' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Image width
+ 'ImageLength' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Image height
+ 'BitsPerSample' => Exif::SHORT, # Number of bits per component
+ # "When a primary image is JPEG compressed, this designation is not"
+ # "necessary and is omitted." (p23)
+ 'Compression' => Exif::SHORT, # Compression scheme #p23
+ 'PhotometricInterpretation' => Exif::SHORT, # Pixel composition #p23
+ 'Orientation' => Exif::SHORT, # Orientation of image #p24
+ 'SamplesPerPixel' => Exif::SHORT, # Number of components
+ 'PlanarConfiguration' => Exif::SHORT, # Image data arrangement #p24
+ 'YCbCrSubSampling' => Exif::SHORT, # Subsampling ratio of Y to C #p24
+ 'YCbCrPositioning' => Exif::SHORT, # Y and C positioning #p24-25
+ 'XResolution' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Image resolution in width direction
+ 'YResolution' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Image resolution in height direction
+ 'ResolutionUnit' => Exif::SHORT, # Unit of X and Y resolution #(p26)
+ ),
+
+ # Tags relating to recording offset
+ 'offset' => array(
+ 'StripOffsets' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Image data location
+ 'RowsPerStrip' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Number of rows per strip
+ 'StripByteCounts' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Bytes per compressed strip
+ 'JPEGInterchangeFormat' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Offset to JPEG SOI
+ 'JPEGInterchangeFormatLength' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Bytes of JPEG data
+ ),
+
+ # Tags relating to image data characteristics
+ 'characteristics' => array(
+ 'TransferFunction' => Exif::SHORT, # Transfer function
+ 'WhitePoint' => Exif::RATIONAL, # White point chromaticity
+ 'PrimaryChromaticities' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Chromaticities of primarities
+ 'YCbCrCoefficients' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Color space transformation matrix coefficients #p27
+ 'ReferenceBlackWhite' => Exif::RATIONAL # Pair of black and white reference values
+ ),
+
+ # Other tags
+ 'other' => array(
+ 'DateTime' => Exif::ASCII, # File change date and time
+ 'ImageDescription' => Exif::ASCII, # Image title
+ 'Make' => Exif::ASCII, # Image input equipment manufacturer
+ 'Model' => Exif::ASCII, # Image input equipment model
+ 'Software' => Exif::ASCII, # Software used
+ 'Artist' => Exif::ASCII, # Person who created the image
+ 'Copyright' => Exif::ASCII, # Copyright holder
+ ),
+ ),
+
+ # Exif IFD Attribute Information (p30-31)
+ 'exif' => array(
+ # Tags relating to version
+ 'version' => array(
+ # TODO: NOTE: Nonexistence of this field is taken to mean nonconformance
+ # to the EXIF 2.1 AND 2.2 standards
+ 'ExifVersion' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Exif version
+ 'FlashpixVersion' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Supported Flashpix version #p32
+ ),
+
+ # Tags relating to Image Data Characteristics
+ 'characteristics' => array(
+ 'ColorSpace' => Exif::SHORT, # Color space information #p32
+ ),
+
+ # Tags relating to image configuration
+ 'configuration' => array(
+ 'ComponentsConfiguration' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Meaning of each component #p33
+ 'CompressedBitsPerPixel' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Image compression mode
+ 'PixelYDimension' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Valid image width
+ 'PixelXDimension' => Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG, # Valind image height
+ ),
+
+ # Tags relating to related user information
+ 'user' => array(
+ 'MakerNote' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Manufacturer notes
+ 'UserComment' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # User comments #p34
+ ),
+
+ # Tags relating to related file information
+ 'related' => array(
+ 'RelatedSoundFile' => Exif::ASCII, # Related audio file
+ ),
+
+ # Tags relating to date and time
+ 'dateandtime' => array(
+ 'DateTimeOriginal' => Exif::ASCII, # Date and time of original data generation #p36
+ 'DateTimeDigitized' => Exif::ASCII, # Date and time of original data generation
+ 'SubSecTime' => Exif::ASCII, # DateTime subseconds
+ 'SubSecTimeOriginal' => Exif::ASCII, # DateTimeOriginal subseconds
+ 'SubSecTimeDigitized' => Exif::ASCII, # DateTimeDigitized subseconds
+ ),
+
+ # Tags relating to picture-taking conditions (p31)
+ 'conditions' => array(
+ 'ExposureTime' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Exposure time
+ 'FNumber' => Exif::RATIONAL, # F Number
+ 'ExposureProgram' => Exif::SHORT, # Exposure Program #p38
+ 'SpectralSensitivity' => Exif::ASCII, # Spectral sensitivity
+ 'ISOSpeedRatings' => Exif::SHORT, # ISO speed rating
+ 'OECF' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Optoelectronic conversion factor
+ 'ShutterSpeedValue' => Exif::SRATIONAL, # Shutter speed
+ 'ApertureValue' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Aperture
+ 'BrightnessValue' => Exif::SRATIONAL, # Brightness
+ 'ExposureBiasValue' => Exif::SRATIONAL, # Exposure bias
+ 'MaxApertureValue' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Maximum land aperture
+ 'SubjectDistance' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Subject distance
+ 'MeteringMode' => Exif::SHORT, # Metering mode #p40
+ 'LightSource' => Exif::SHORT, # Light source #p40-41
+ 'Flash' => Exif::SHORT, # Flash #p41-42
+ 'FocalLength' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Lens focal length
+ 'SubjectArea' => Exif::SHORT, # Subject area
+ 'FlashEnergy' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Flash energy
+ 'SpatialFrequencyResponse' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Spatial frequency response
+ 'FocalPlaneXResolution' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Focal plane X resolution
+ 'FocalPlaneYResolution' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Focal plane Y resolution
+ 'FocalPlaneResolutionUnit' => Exif::SHORT, # Focal plane resolution unit #p46
+ 'SubjectLocation' => Exif::SHORT, # Subject location
+ 'ExposureIndex' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Exposure index
+ 'SensingMethod' => Exif::SHORT, # Sensing method #p46
+ 'FileSource' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # File source #p47
+ 'SceneType' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Scene type #p47
+ 'CFAPattern' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # CFA pattern
+ 'CustomRendered' => Exif::SHORT, # Custom image processing #p48
+ 'ExposureMode' => Exif::SHORT, # Exposure mode #p48
+ 'WhiteBalance' => Exif::SHORT, # White Balance #p49
+ 'DigitalZoomRatio' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Digital zoom ration
+ 'FocalLengthIn35mmFilm' => Exif::SHORT, # Focal length in 35 mm film
+ 'SceneCaptureType' => Exif::SHORT, # Scene capture type #p49
+ 'GainControl' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Scene control #p49-50
+ 'Contrast' => Exif::SHORT, # Contrast #p50
+ 'Saturation' => Exif::SHORT, # Saturation #p50
+ 'Sharpness' => Exif::SHORT, # Sharpness #p50
+ 'DeviceSettingDescription' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Desice settings description
+ 'SubjectDistanceRange' => Exif::SHORT, # Subject distance range #p51
+ ),
+
+ 'other' => array(
+ 'ImageUniqueID' => Exif::ASCII, # Unique image ID
+ ),
+ ),
+
+ # GPS Attribute Information (p52)
+ 'gps' => array(
+ 'GPSVersionID' => Exif::BYTE, # GPS tag version
+ 'GPSLatitudeRef' => Exif::ASCII, # North or South Latitude #p52-53
+ 'GPSLatitude' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Latitude
+ 'GPSLongitudeRef' => Exif::ASCII, # East or West Longitude #p53
+ 'GPSLongitude' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Longitude
+ 'GPSAltitudeRef' => Exif::BYTE, # Altitude reference
+ 'GPSAltitude' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Altitude
+ 'GPSTimeStamp' => Exif::RATIONAL, # GPS time (atomic clock)
+ 'GPSSatellites' => Exif::ASCII, # Satellites used for measurement
+ 'GPSStatus' => Exif::ASCII, # Receiver status #p54
+ 'GPSMeasureMode' => Exif::ASCII, # Measurement mode #p54-55
+ 'GPSDOP' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Measurement precision
+ 'GPSSpeedRef' => Exif::ASCII, # Speed unit #p55
+ 'GPSSpeed' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Speed of GPS receiver
+ 'GPSTrackRef' => Exif::ASCII, # Reference for direction of movement #p55
+ 'GPSTrack' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Direction of movement
+ 'GPSImgDirectionRef' => Exif::ASCII, # Reference for direction of image #p56
+ 'GPSImgDirection' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Direction of image
+ 'GPSMapDatum' => Exif::ASCII, # Geodetic survey data used
+ 'GPSDestLatitudeRef' => Exif::ASCII, # Reference for latitude of destination #p56
+ 'GPSDestLatitude' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Latitude destination
+ 'GPSDestLongitudeRef' => Exif::ASCII, # Reference for longitude of destination #p57
+ 'GPSDestLongitude' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Longitude of destination
+ 'GPSDestBearingRef' => Exif::ASCII, # Reference for bearing of destination #p57
+ 'GPSDestBearing' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Bearing of destination
+ 'GPSDestDistanceRef' => Exif::ASCII, # Reference for distance to destination #p57-58
+ 'GPSDestDistance' => Exif::RATIONAL, # Distance to destination
+ 'GPSProcessingMethod' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Name of GPS processing method
+ 'GPSAreaInformation' => Exif::UNDEFINED, # Name of GPS area
+ 'GPSDateStamp' => Exif::ASCII, # GPS date
+ 'GPSDifferential' => Exif::SHORT, # GPS differential correction
+ ),
+ );
+
+ $this->file = $file;
+ $this->basename = basename( $this->file );
+
+ $this->makeFlatExifTags();
+
+ $this->debugFile( $this->basename, __FUNCTION__, true );
+ wfSuppressWarnings();
+ $data = exif_read_data( $this->file );
+ wfRestoreWarnings();
+ /**
+ * exif_read_data() will return false on invalid input, such as
+ * when somebody uploads a file called something.jpeg
+ * containing random gibberish.
+ */
+ $this->mRawExifData = $data ? $data : array();
+
+ $this->makeFilteredData();
+ $this->makeFormattedData();
+
+ $this->debugFile( __FUNCTION__, false );
+ }
+
+ /**#@+
+ * @private
+ */
+ /**
+ * Generate a flat list of the exif tags
+ */
+ function makeFlatExifTags() {
+ $this->extractTags( $this->mExifTags );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A recursing extractor function used by makeFlatExifTags()
+ *
+ * Note: This used to use an array_walk function, but it made PHP5
+ * segfault, see `cvs diff -u -r 1.4 -r 1.5 Exif.php`
+ */
+ function extractTags( &$tagset ) {
+ foreach( $tagset as $key => $val ) {
+ if( is_array( $val ) ) {
+ $this->extractTags( $val );
+ } else {
+ $this->mFlatExifTags[$key] = $val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Make $this->mFilteredExifData
+ */
+ function makeFilteredData() {
+ $this->mFilteredExifData = $this->mRawExifData;
+
+ foreach( $this->mFilteredExifData as $k => $v ) {
+ if ( !in_array( $k, array_keys( $this->mFlatExifTags ) ) ) {
+ $this->debug( $v, __FUNCTION__, "'$k' is not a valid Exif tag" );
+ unset( $this->mFilteredExifData[$k] );
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach( $this->mFilteredExifData as $k => $v ) {
+ if ( !$this->validate($k, $v) ) {
+ $this->debug( $v, __FUNCTION__, "'$k' contained invalid data" );
+ unset( $this->mFilteredExifData[$k] );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @todo document
+ */
+ function makeFormattedData( ) {
+ $format = new FormatExif( $this->getFilteredData() );
+ $this->mFormattedExifData = $format->getFormattedData();
+ }
+ /**#@-*/
+
+ /**#@+
+ * @return array
+ */
+ /**
+ * Get $this->mRawExifData
+ */
+ function getData() {
+ return $this->mRawExifData;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get $this->mFilteredExifData
+ */
+ function getFilteredData() {
+ return $this->mFilteredExifData;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get $this->mFormattedExifData
+ */
+ function getFormattedData() {
+ return $this->mFormattedExifData;
+ }
+ /**#@-*/
+
+ /**
+ * The version of the output format
+ *
+ * Before the actual metadata information is saved in the database we
+ * strip some of it since we don't want to save things like thumbnails
+ * which usually accompany Exif data. This value gets saved in the
+ * database along with the actual Exif data, and if the version in the
+ * database doesn't equal the value returned by this function the Exif
+ * data is regenerated.
+ *
+ * @return int
+ */
+ function version() {
+ return 1; // We don't need no bloddy constants!
+ }
+
+ /**#@+
+ * Validates if a tag value is of the type it should be according to the Exif spec
+ *
+ * @private
+ *
+ * @param $in Mixed: the input value to check
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ function isByte( $in ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $in ) && sprintf('%d', $in) == $in && $in >= 0 && $in <= 255 ) {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, true );
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, false );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function isASCII( $in ) {
+ if ( is_array( $in ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( preg_match( "/[^\x0a\x20-\x7e]/", $in ) ) {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, 'found a character not in our whitelist' );
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( preg_match( "/^\s*$/", $in ) ) {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, 'input consisted solely of whitespace' );
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ function isShort( $in ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $in ) && sprintf('%d', $in) == $in && $in >= 0 && $in <= 65536 ) {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, true );
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, false );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function isLong( $in ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $in ) && sprintf('%d', $in) == $in && $in >= 0 && $in <= 4294967296 ) {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, true );
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, false );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function isRational( $in ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $in ) && @preg_match( "/^(\d+)\/(\d+[1-9]|[1-9]\d*)$/", $in, $m ) ) { # Avoid division by zero
+ return $this->isLong( $m[1] ) && $this->isLong( $m[2] );
+ } else {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, 'fed a non-fraction value' );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function isUndefined( $in ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $in ) && preg_match( "/^\d{4}$/", $in ) ) { // Allow ExifVersion and FlashpixVersion
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, true );
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, false );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function isSlong( $in ) {
+ if ( $this->isLong( abs( $in ) ) ) {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, true );
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, false );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function isSrational( $in ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $in ) && preg_match( "/^(\d+)\/(\d+[1-9]|[1-9]\d*)$/", $in, $m ) ) { # Avoid division by zero
+ return $this->isSlong( $m[0] ) && $this->isSlong( $m[1] );
+ } else {
+ $this->debug( $in, __FUNCTION__, 'fed a non-fraction value' );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ /**#@-*/
+
+ /**
+ * Validates if a tag has a legal value according to the Exif spec
+ *
+ * @private
+ *
+ * @param $tag String: the tag to check.
+ * @param $val Mixed: the value of the tag.
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ function validate( $tag, $val ) {
+ $debug = "tag is '$tag'";
+ // Does not work if not typecast
+ switch( (string)$this->mFlatExifTags[$tag] ) {
+ case (string)Exif::BYTE:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isByte( $val );
+ case (string)Exif::ASCII:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isASCII( $val );
+ case (string)Exif::SHORT:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isShort( $val );
+ case (string)Exif::LONG:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isLong( $val );
+ case (string)Exif::RATIONAL:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isRational( $val );
+ case (string)Exif::UNDEFINED:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isUndefined( $val );
+ case (string)Exif::SLONG:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isSlong( $val );
+ case (string)Exif::SRATIONAL:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isSrational( $val );
+ case (string)Exif::SHORT.','.Exif::LONG:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, $debug );
+ return $this->isShort( $val ) || $this->isLong( $val );
+ default:
+ $this->debug( $val, __FUNCTION__, "The tag '$tag' is unknown" );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convenience function for debugging output
+ *
+ * @private
+ *
+ * @param $in Mixed:
+ * @param $fname String:
+ * @param $action Mixed: , default NULL.
+ */
+ function debug( $in, $fname, $action = NULL ) {
+ $type = gettype( $in );
+ $class = ucfirst( __CLASS__ );
+ if ( $type === 'array' )
+ $in = print_r( $in, true );
+
+ if ( $action === true )
+ wfDebugLog( $this->log, "$class::$fname: accepted: '$in' (type: $type)\n");
+ elseif ( $action === false )
+ wfDebugLog( $this->log, "$class::$fname: rejected: '$in' (type: $type)\n");
+ elseif ( $action === null )
+ wfDebugLog( $this->log, "$class::$fname: input was: '$in' (type: $type)\n");
+ else
+ wfDebugLog( $this->log, "$class::$fname: $action (type: $type; content: '$in')\n");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convenience function for debugging output
+ *
+ * @private
+ *
+ * @param $fname String: the name of the function calling this function
+ * @param $io Boolean: Specify whether we're beginning or ending
+ */
+ function debugFile( $fname, $io ) {
+ $class = ucfirst( __CLASS__ );
+ if ( $io ) {
+ wfDebugLog( $this->log, "$class::$fname: begin processing: '{$this->basename}'\n" );
+ } else {
+ wfDebugLog( $this->log, "$class::$fname: end processing: '{$this->basename}'\n" );
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * @package MediaWiki
+ * @subpackage Metadata
+ */
+class FormatExif {
+ /**
+ * The Exif data to format
+ *
+ * @var array
+ * @private
+ */
+ var $mExif;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor
+ *
+ * @param $exif Array: the Exif data to format ( as returned by
+ * Exif::getFilteredData() )
+ */
+ function FormatExif( $exif ) {
+ $this->mExif = $exif;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Numbers given by Exif user agents are often magical, that is they
+ * should be replaced by a detailed explanation depending on their
+ * value which most of the time are plain integers. This function
+ * formats Exif values into human readable form.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ */
+ function getFormattedData() {
+ global $wgLang;
+
+ $tags =& $this->mExif;
+
+ $resolutionunit = !isset( $tags['ResolutionUnit'] ) || $tags['ResolutionUnit'] == 2 ? 2 : 3;
+ unset( $tags['ResolutionUnit'] );
+
+ foreach( $tags as $tag => $val ) {
+ switch( $tag ) {
+ case 'Compression':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 1: case 6:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'PhotometricInterpretation':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 2: case 6:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'Orientation':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7: case 8:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'PlanarConfiguration':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 1: case 2:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ // TODO: YCbCrSubSampling
+ // TODO: YCbCrPositioning
+
+ case 'XResolution':
+ case 'YResolution':
+ switch( $resolutionunit ) {
+ case 2:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( 'XYResolution', 'i', $this->formatNum( $val ) );
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ $this->msg( 'XYResolution', 'c', $this->formatNum( $val ) );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ // TODO: YCbCrCoefficients #p27 (see annex E)
+ case 'ExifVersion': case 'FlashpixVersion':
+ $tags[$tag] = "$val"/100;
+ break;
+
+ case 'ColorSpace':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 1: case 'FFFF.H':
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'ComponentsConfiguration':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'DateTime':
+ case 'DateTimeOriginal':
+ case 'DateTimeDigitized':
+ if( preg_match( "/^(\d{4}):(\d\d):(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)$/", $val ) ) {
+ $tags[$tag] = $wgLang->timeanddate( wfTimestamp(TS_MW, $val) );
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'ExposureProgram':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7: case 8:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'SubjectDistance':
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, '', $this->formatNum( $val ) );
+ break;
+
+ case 'MeteringMode':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7: case 255:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'LightSource':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 9: case 10: case 11:
+ case 12: case 13: case 14: case 15: case 17: case 18: case 19: case 20:
+ case 21: case 22: case 23: case 24: case 255:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ // TODO: Flash
+ case 'FocalPlaneResolutionUnit':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 2:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'SensingMethod':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 7: case 8:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'FileSource':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 3:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'SceneType':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 1:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'CustomRendered':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'ExposureMode':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'WhiteBalance':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'SceneCaptureType':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'GainControl':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'Contrast':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'Saturation':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'Sharpness':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'SubjectDistanceRange':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'GPSLatitudeRef':
+ case 'GPSDestLatitudeRef':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 'N': case 'S':
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( 'GPSLatitude', $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'GPSLongitudeRef':
+ case 'GPSDestLongitudeRef':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 'E': case 'W':
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( 'GPSLongitude', $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'GPSStatus':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 'A': case 'V':
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'GPSMeasureMode':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 2: case 3:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'GPSSpeedRef':
+ case 'GPSDestDistanceRef':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 'K': case 'M': case 'N':
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( 'GPSSpeed', $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'GPSTrackRef':
+ case 'GPSImgDirectionRef':
+ case 'GPSDestBearingRef':
+ switch( $val ) {
+ case 'T': case 'M':
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( 'GPSDirection', $val );
+ break;
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $val;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'GPSDateStamp':
+ $tags[$tag] = $wgLang->date( substr( $val, 0, 4 ) . substr( $val, 5, 2 ) . substr( $val, 8, 2 ) . '000000' );
+ break;
+
+ // This is not in the Exif standard, just a special
+ // case for our purposes which enables wikis to wikify
+ // the make, model and software name to link to their articles.
+ case 'Make':
+ case 'Model':
+ case 'Software':
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->msg( $tag, '', $val );
+ break;
+
+ case 'ExposureTime':
+ // Show the pretty fraction as well as decimal version
+ $tags[$tag] = wfMsg( 'exif-exposuretime-format',
+ $this->formatFraction( $val ), $this->formatNum( $val ) );
+ break;
+
+ case 'FNumber':
+ $tags[$tag] = wfMsg( 'exif-fnumber-format',
+ $this->formatNum( $val ) );
+ break;
+
+ case 'FocalLength':
+ $tags[$tag] = wfMsg( 'exif-focallength-format',
+ $this->formatNum( $val ) );
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ $tags[$tag] = $this->formatNum( $val );
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $tags;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convenience function for getFormattedData()
+ *
+ * @private
+ *
+ * @param $tag String: the tag name to pass on
+ * @param $val String: the value of the tag
+ * @param $arg String: an argument to pass ($1)
+ * @return string A wfMsg of "exif-$tag-$val" in lower case
+ */
+ function msg( $tag, $val, $arg = null ) {
+ global $wgContLang;
+
+ if ($val === '')
+ $val = 'value';
+ return wfMsg( $wgContLang->lc( "exif-$tag-$val" ), $arg );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Format a number, convert numbers from fractions into floating point
+ * numbers
+ *
+ * @private
+ *
+ * @param $num Mixed: the value to format
+ * @return mixed A floating point number or whatever we were fed
+ */
+ function formatNum( $num ) {
+ if ( preg_match( '/^(\d+)\/(\d+)$/', $num, $m ) )
+ return $m[2] != 0 ? $m[1] / $m[2] : $num;
+ else
+ return $num;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Format a rational number, reducing fractions
+ *
+ * @private
+ *
+ * @param $num Mixed: the value to format
+ * @return mixed A floating point number or whatever we were fed
+ */
+ function formatFraction( $num ) {
+ if ( preg_match( '/^(\d+)\/(\d+)$/', $num, $m ) ) {
+ $numerator = intval( $m[1] );
+ $denominator = intval( $m[2] );
+ $gcd = $this->gcd( $numerator, $denominator );
+ if( $gcd != 0 ) {
+ // 0 shouldn't happen! ;)
+ return $numerator / $gcd . '/' . $denominator / $gcd;
+ }
+ }
+ return $this->formatNum( $num );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Calculate the greatest common divisor of two integers.
+ *
+ * @param $a Integer: FIXME
+ * @param $b Integer: FIXME
+ * @return int
+ * @private
+ */
+ function gcd( $a, $b ) {
+ /*
+ // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_algorithm
+ // Recursive form would be:
+ if( $b == 0 )
+ return $a;
+ else
+ return gcd( $b, $a % $b );
+ */
+ while( $b != 0 ) {
+ $remainder = $a % $b;
+
+ // tail recursion...
+ $a = $b;
+ $b = $remainder;
+ }
+ return $a;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * MW 1.6 compatibility
+ */
+define( 'MW_EXIF_BYTE', Exif::BYTE );
+define( 'MW_EXIF_ASCII', Exif::ASCII );
+define( 'MW_EXIF_SHORT', Exif::SHORT );
+define( 'MW_EXIF_LONG', Exif::LONG );
+define( 'MW_EXIF_RATIONAL', Exif::RATIONAL );
+define( 'MW_EXIF_UNDEFINED', Exif::UNDEFINED );
+define( 'MW_EXIF_SLONG', Exif::SLONG );
+define( 'MW_EXIF_SRATIONAL', Exif::SRATIONAL );
+
+?>