summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/includes/poolcounter
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'includes/poolcounter')
-rw-r--r--includes/poolcounter/PoolCounter.php173
-rw-r--r--includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterRedis.php417
-rw-r--r--includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWork.php160
-rw-r--r--includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWorkViaCallback.php92
-rw-r--r--includes/poolcounter/PoolWorkArticleView.php208
5 files changed, 1050 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounter.php b/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounter.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e77ffd7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounter.php
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Provides of semaphore semantics for restricting the number
+ * of workers that may be concurrently performing the same task.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+/**
+ * When you have many workers (threads/servers) giving service, and a
+ * cached item expensive to produce expires, you may get several workers
+ * doing the job at the same time.
+ *
+ * Given enough requests and the item expiring fast (non-cacheable,
+ * lots of edits...) that single work can end up unfairly using most (all)
+ * of the cpu of the pool. This is also known as 'Michael Jackson effect'
+ * since this effect triggered on the english wikipedia on the day Michael
+ * Jackson died, the biographical article got hit with several edits per
+ * minutes and hundreds of read hits.
+ *
+ * The PoolCounter provides semaphore semantics for restricting the number
+ * of workers that may be concurrently performing such single task.
+ *
+ * By default PoolCounter_Stub is used, which provides no locking. You
+ * can get a useful one in the PoolCounter extension.
+ */
+abstract class PoolCounter {
+ /* Return codes */
+ const LOCKED = 1; /* Lock acquired */
+ const RELEASED = 2; /* Lock released */
+ const DONE = 3; /* Another worker did the work for you */
+
+ const ERROR = -1; /* Indeterminate error */
+ const NOT_LOCKED = -2; /* Called release() with no lock held */
+ const QUEUE_FULL = -3; /* There are already maxqueue workers on this lock */
+ const TIMEOUT = -4; /* Timeout exceeded */
+ const LOCK_HELD = -5; /* Cannot acquire another lock while you have one lock held */
+
+ /** @var string All workers with the same key share the lock */
+ protected $key;
+ /** @var int Maximum number of workers working on tasks with the same key simultaneously */
+ protected $workers;
+ /**
+ * Maximum number of workers working on this task type, regardless of key.
+ * 0 means unlimited. Max allowed value is 65536.
+ * The way the slot limit is enforced is overzealous - this option should be used with caution.
+ * @var int
+ */
+ protected $slots = 0;
+ /** @var int If this number of workers are already working/waiting, fail instead of wait */
+ protected $maxqueue;
+ /** @var float Maximum time in seconds to wait for the lock */
+ protected $timeout;
+
+ /**
+ * @param array $conf
+ * @param string $type
+ * @param string $key
+ */
+ protected function __construct( $conf, $type, $key ) {
+ $this->workers = $conf['workers'];
+ $this->maxqueue = $conf['maxqueue'];
+ $this->timeout = $conf['timeout'];
+ if ( isset( $conf['slots'] ) ) {
+ $this->slots = $conf['slots'];
+ }
+
+ if ( $this->slots ) {
+ $key = $this->hashKeyIntoSlots( $key, $this->slots );
+ }
+ $this->key = $key;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a Pool counter. This should only be called from the PoolWorks.
+ *
+ * @param string $type
+ * @param string $key
+ *
+ * @return PoolCounter
+ */
+ public static function factory( $type, $key ) {
+ global $wgPoolCounterConf;
+ if ( !isset( $wgPoolCounterConf[$type] ) ) {
+ return new PoolCounter_Stub;
+ }
+ $conf = $wgPoolCounterConf[$type];
+ $class = $conf['class'];
+
+ return new $class( $conf, $type, $key );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public function getKey() {
+ return $this->key;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * I want to do this task and I need to do it myself.
+ *
+ * @return Status Value is one of Locked/Error
+ */
+ abstract public function acquireForMe();
+
+ /**
+ * I want to do this task, but if anyone else does it
+ * instead, it's also fine for me. I will read its cached data.
+ *
+ * @return Status Value is one of Locked/Done/Error
+ */
+ abstract public function acquireForAnyone();
+
+ /**
+ * I have successfully finished my task.
+ * Lets another one grab the lock, and returns the workers
+ * waiting on acquireForAnyone()
+ *
+ * @return Status Value is one of Released/NotLocked/Error
+ */
+ abstract public function release();
+
+ /**
+ * Given a key (any string) and the number of lots, returns a slot number (an integer from the [0..($slots-1)] range).
+ * This is used for a global limit on the number of instances of a given type that can acquire a lock.
+ * The hashing is deterministic so that PoolCounter::$workers is always an upper limit of how many instances with
+ * the same key can acquire a lock.
+ *
+ * @param string $key PoolCounter instance key (any string)
+ * @param int $slots The number of slots (max allowed value is 65536)
+ * @return int
+ */
+ protected function hashKeyIntoSlots( $key, $slots ) {
+ return hexdec( substr( sha1( $key ), 0, 4 ) ) % $slots;
+ }
+}
+
+// @codingStandardsIgnoreStart Squiz.Classes.ValidClassName.NotCamelCaps
+class PoolCounter_Stub extends PoolCounter {
+ // @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd
+
+ public function __construct() {
+ /* No parameters needed */
+ }
+
+ public function acquireForMe() {
+ return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::LOCKED );
+ }
+
+ public function acquireForAnyone() {
+ return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::LOCKED );
+ }
+
+ public function release() {
+ return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::RELEASED );
+ }
+}
diff --git a/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterRedis.php b/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterRedis.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d609f614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterRedis.php
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @author Aaron Schulz
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Version of PoolCounter that uses Redis
+ *
+ * There are four main redis keys used to track each pool counter key:
+ * - poolcounter:l-slots-* : A list of available slot IDs for a pool.
+ * - poolcounter:z-renewtime-* : A sorted set of (slot ID, UNIX timestamp as score)
+ * used for tracking the next time a slot should be
+ * released. This is -1 when a slot is created, and is
+ * set when released (expired), locked, and unlocked.
+ * - poolcounter:z-wait-* : A sorted set of (slot ID, UNIX timestamp as score)
+ * used for tracking waiting processes (and wait time).
+ * - poolcounter:l-wakeup-* : A list pushed to for the sake of waking up processes
+ * when a any process in the pool finishes (lasts for 1ms).
+ * For a given pool key, all the redis keys start off non-existing and are deleted if not
+ * used for a while to prevent garbage from building up on the server. They are atomically
+ * re-initialized as needed. The "z-renewtime" key is used for detecting sessions which got
+ * slots but then disappeared. Stale entries from there have their timestamp updated and the
+ * corresponding slots freed up. The "z-wait" key is used for detecting processes registered
+ * as waiting but that disappeared. Stale entries from there are deleted and the corresponding
+ * slots are freed up. The worker count is included in all the redis key names as it does not
+ * vary within each $wgPoolCounterConf type and doing so handles configuration changes.
+ *
+ * This class requires Redis 2.6 as it makes use Lua scripts for fast atomic operations.
+ * Also this should be on a server plenty of RAM for the working set to avoid evictions.
+ * Evictions could temporarily allow wait queues to double in size or temporarily cause
+ * pools to appear as full when they are not. Using volatile-ttl and bumping memory-samples
+ * in redis.conf can be helpful otherwise.
+ *
+ * @ingroup Redis
+ * @since 1.23
+ */
+class PoolCounterRedis extends PoolCounter {
+ /** @var HashRing */
+ protected $ring;
+ /** @var RedisConnectionPool */
+ protected $pool;
+ /** @var array (server label => host) map */
+ protected $serversByLabel;
+ /** @var string SHA-1 of the key */
+ protected $keySha1;
+ /** @var int TTL for locks to expire (work should finish in this time) */
+ protected $lockTTL;
+
+ /** @var RedisConnRef */
+ protected $conn;
+ /** @var string Pool slot value */
+ protected $slot;
+ /** @var int AWAKE_* constant */
+ protected $onRelease;
+ /** @var string Unique string to identify this process */
+ protected $session;
+ /** @var int UNIX timestamp */
+ protected $slotTime;
+
+ const AWAKE_ONE = 1; // wake-up if when a slot can be taken from an existing process
+ const AWAKE_ALL = 2; // wake-up if an existing process finishes and wake up such others
+
+ /** @var array List of active PoolCounterRedis objects in this script */
+ protected static $active = null;
+
+ function __construct( $conf, $type, $key ) {
+ parent::__construct( $conf, $type, $key );
+
+ $this->serversByLabel = $conf['servers'];
+ $this->ring = new HashRing( array_fill_keys( array_keys( $conf['servers'] ), 100 ) );
+
+ $conf['redisConfig']['serializer'] = 'none'; // for use with Lua
+ $this->pool = RedisConnectionPool::singleton( $conf['redisConfig'] );
+
+ $this->keySha1 = sha1( $this->key );
+ $met = ini_get( 'max_execution_time' ); // usually 0 in CLI mode
+ $this->lockTTL = $met ? 2 * $met : 3600;
+
+ if ( self::$active === null ) {
+ self::$active = array();
+ register_shutdown_function( array( __CLASS__, 'releaseAll' ) );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return Status Uses RediConnRef as value on success
+ */
+ protected function getConnection() {
+ if ( !isset( $this->conn ) ) {
+ $conn = false;
+ $servers = $this->ring->getLocations( $this->key, 3 );
+ ArrayUtils::consistentHashSort( $servers, $this->key );
+ foreach ( $servers as $server ) {
+ $conn = $this->pool->getConnection( $this->serversByLabel[$server] );
+ if ( $conn ) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( !$conn ) {
+ return Status::newFatal( 'pool-servererror', implode( ', ', $servers ) );
+ }
+ $this->conn = $conn;
+ }
+ return Status::newGood( $this->conn );
+ }
+
+ function acquireForMe() {
+ $section = new ProfileSection( __METHOD__ );
+
+ return $this->waitForSlotOrNotif( self::AWAKE_ONE );
+ }
+
+ function acquireForAnyone() {
+ $section = new ProfileSection( __METHOD__ );
+
+ return $this->waitForSlotOrNotif( self::AWAKE_ALL );
+ }
+
+ function release() {
+ $section = new ProfileSection( __METHOD__ );
+
+ if ( $this->slot === null ) {
+ return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::NOT_LOCKED ); // not locked
+ }
+
+ $status = $this->getConnection();
+ if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
+ return $status;
+ }
+ $conn = $status->value;
+
+ static $script =
+<<<LUA
+ local kSlots,kSlotsNextRelease,kWakeup,kWaiting = unpack(KEYS)
+ local rMaxWorkers,rExpiry,rSlot,rSlotTime,rAwakeAll,rTime = unpack(ARGV)
+ -- Add the slots back to the list (if rSlot is "w" then it is not a slot).
+ -- Treat the list as expired if the "next release" time sorted-set is missing.
+ if rSlot ~= 'w' and redis.call('exists',kSlotsNextRelease) == 1 then
+ if 1*redis.call('zScore',kSlotsNextRelease,rSlot) ~= (rSlotTime + rExpiry) then
+ -- Slot lock expired and was released already
+ elseif redis.call('lLen',kSlots) >= 1*rMaxWorkers then
+ -- Slots somehow got out of sync; reset the list for sanity
+ redis.call('del',kSlots,kSlotsNextRelease)
+ elseif redis.call('lLen',kSlots) == (1*rMaxWorkers - 1) and redis.call('zCard',kWaiting) == 0 then
+ -- Slot list will be made full; clear it to save space (it re-inits as needed)
+ -- since nothing is waiting on being unblocked by a push to the list
+ redis.call('del',kSlots,kSlotsNextRelease)
+ else
+ -- Add slot back to pool and update the "next release" time
+ redis.call('rPush',kSlots,rSlot)
+ redis.call('zAdd',kSlotsNextRelease,rTime + 30,rSlot)
+ -- Always keep renewing the expiry on use
+ redis.call('expireAt',kSlots,math.ceil(rTime + rExpiry))
+ redis.call('expireAt',kSlotsNextRelease,math.ceil(rTime + rExpiry))
+ end
+ end
+ -- Update an ephemeral list to wake up other clients that can
+ -- reuse any cached work from this process. Only do this if no
+ -- slots are currently free (e.g. clients could be waiting).
+ if 1*rAwakeAll == 1 then
+ local count = redis.call('zCard',kWaiting)
+ for i = 1,count do
+ redis.call('rPush',kWakeup,'w')
+ end
+ redis.call('pexpire',kWakeup,1)
+ end
+ return 1
+LUA;
+ try {
+ $res = $conn->luaEval( $script,
+ array(
+ $this->getSlotListKey(),
+ $this->getSlotRTimeSetKey(),
+ $this->getWakeupListKey(),
+ $this->getWaitSetKey(),
+ $this->workers,
+ $this->lockTTL,
+ $this->slot,
+ $this->slotTime, // used for CAS-style sanity check
+ ( $this->onRelease === self::AWAKE_ALL ) ? 1 : 0,
+ microtime( true )
+ ),
+ 4 # number of first argument(s) that are keys
+ );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ return Status::newFatal( 'pool-error-unknown', $e->getMessage() );
+ }
+
+ $this->slot = null;
+ $this->slotTime = null;
+ $this->onRelease = null;
+ unset( self::$active[$this->session] );
+
+ return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::RELEASED );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param int $doWakeup AWAKE_* constant
+ * @return Status
+ */
+ protected function waitForSlotOrNotif( $doWakeup ) {
+ if ( $this->slot !== null ) {
+ return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::LOCK_HELD ); // already acquired
+ }
+
+ $status = $this->getConnection();
+ if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
+ return $status;
+ }
+ $conn = $status->value;
+
+ $now = microtime( true );
+ try {
+ $slot = $this->initAndPopPoolSlotList( $conn, $now );
+ if ( ctype_digit( $slot ) ) {
+ // Pool slot acquired by this process
+ $slotTime = $now;
+ } elseif ( $slot === 'QUEUE_FULL' ) {
+ // Too many processes are waiting for pooled processes to finish
+ return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::QUEUE_FULL );
+ } elseif ( $slot === 'QUEUE_WAIT' ) {
+ // This process is now registered as waiting
+ $keys = ( $doWakeup == self::AWAKE_ALL )
+ // Wait for an open slot or wake-up signal (preferring the later)
+ ? array( $this->getWakeupListKey(), $this->getSlotListKey() )
+ // Just wait for an actual pool slot
+ : array( $this->getSlotListKey() );
+
+ $res = $conn->blPop( $keys, $this->timeout );
+ if ( $res === array() ) {
+ $conn->zRem( $this->getWaitSetKey(), $this->session ); // no longer waiting
+ return Status::newGood( PoolCounter::TIMEOUT );
+ }
+
+ $slot = $res[1]; // pool slot or "w" for wake-up notifications
+ $slotTime = microtime( true ); // last microtime() was a few RTTs ago
+ // Unregister this process as waiting and bump slot "next release" time
+ $this->registerAcquisitionTime( $conn, $slot, $slotTime );
+ } else {
+ return Status::newFatal( 'pool-error-unknown', "Server gave slot '$slot'." );
+ }
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ return Status::newFatal( 'pool-error-unknown', $e->getMessage() );
+ }
+
+ if ( $slot !== 'w' ) {
+ $this->slot = $slot;
+ $this->slotTime = $slotTime;
+ $this->onRelease = $doWakeup;
+ self::$active[$this->session] = $this;
+ }
+
+ return Status::newGood( $slot === 'w' ? PoolCounter::DONE : PoolCounter::LOCKED );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param RedisConnRef $conn
+ * @param float $now UNIX timestamp
+ * @return string|bool False on failure
+ */
+ protected function initAndPopPoolSlotList( RedisConnRef $conn, $now ) {
+ static $script =
+<<<LUA
+ local kSlots,kSlotsNextRelease,kSlotWaits = unpack(KEYS)
+ local rMaxWorkers,rMaxQueue,rTimeout,rExpiry,rSess,rTime = unpack(ARGV)
+ -- Initialize if the "next release" time sorted-set is empty. The slot key
+ -- itself is empty if all slots are busy or when nothing is initialized.
+ -- If the list is empty but the set is not, then it is the later case.
+ -- For sanity, if the list exists but not the set, then reset everything.
+ if redis.call('exists',kSlotsNextRelease) == 0 then
+ redis.call('del',kSlots)
+ for i = 1,1*rMaxWorkers do
+ redis.call('rPush',kSlots,i)
+ redis.call('zAdd',kSlotsNextRelease,-1,i)
+ end
+ -- Otherwise do maintenance to clean up after network partitions
+ else
+ -- Find stale slot locks and add free them (avoid duplicates for sanity)
+ local staleLocks = redis.call('zRangeByScore',kSlotsNextRelease,0,rTime)
+ for k,slot in ipairs(staleLocks) do
+ redis.call('lRem',kSlots,0,slot)
+ redis.call('rPush',kSlots,slot)
+ redis.call('zAdd',kSlotsNextRelease,rTime + 30,slot)
+ end
+ -- Find stale wait slot entries and remove them
+ redis.call('zRemRangeByScore',kSlotWaits,0,rTime - 2*rTimeout)
+ end
+ local slot
+ -- Try to acquire a slot if possible now
+ if redis.call('lLen',kSlots) > 0 then
+ slot = redis.call('lPop',kSlots)
+ -- Update the slot "next release" time
+ redis.call('zAdd',kSlotsNextRelease,rTime + rExpiry,slot)
+ elseif redis.call('zCard',kSlotWaits) >= 1*rMaxQueue then
+ slot = 'QUEUE_FULL'
+ else
+ slot = 'QUEUE_WAIT'
+ -- Register this process as waiting
+ redis.call('zAdd',kSlotWaits,rTime,rSess)
+ redis.call('expireAt',kSlotWaits,math.ceil(rTime + 2*rTimeout))
+ end
+ -- Always keep renewing the expiry on use
+ redis.call('expireAt',kSlots,math.ceil(rTime + rExpiry))
+ redis.call('expireAt',kSlotsNextRelease,math.ceil(rTime + rExpiry))
+ return slot
+LUA;
+ return $conn->luaEval( $script,
+ array(
+ $this->getSlotListKey(),
+ $this->getSlotRTimeSetKey(),
+ $this->getWaitSetKey(),
+ $this->workers,
+ $this->maxqueue,
+ $this->timeout,
+ $this->lockTTL,
+ $this->session,
+ $now
+ ),
+ 3 # number of first argument(s) that are keys
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param RedisConnRef $conn
+ * @param string $slot
+ * @param float $now
+ * @return int|bool False on failure
+ */
+ protected function registerAcquisitionTime( RedisConnRef $conn, $slot, $now ) {
+ static $script =
+<<<LUA
+ local kSlots,kSlotsNextRelease,kSlotWaits = unpack(KEYS)
+ local rSlot,rExpiry,rSess,rTime = unpack(ARGV)
+ -- If rSlot is 'w' then the client was told to wake up but got no slot
+ if rSlot ~= 'w' then
+ -- Update the slot "next release" time
+ redis.call('zAdd',kSlotsNextRelease,rTime + rExpiry,rSlot)
+ -- Always keep renewing the expiry on use
+ redis.call('expireAt',kSlots,math.ceil(rTime + rExpiry))
+ redis.call('expireAt',kSlotsNextRelease,math.ceil(rTime + rExpiry))
+ end
+ -- Unregister this process as waiting
+ redis.call('zRem',kSlotWaits,rSess)
+ return 1
+LUA;
+ return $conn->luaEval( $script,
+ array(
+ $this->getSlotListKey(),
+ $this->getSlotRTimeSetKey(),
+ $this->getWaitSetKey(),
+ $slot,
+ $this->lockTTL,
+ $this->session,
+ $now
+ ),
+ 3 # number of first argument(s) that are keys
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function getSlotListKey() {
+ return "poolcounter:l-slots-{$this->keySha1}-{$this->workers}";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function getSlotRTimeSetKey() {
+ return "poolcounter:z-renewtime-{$this->keySha1}-{$this->workers}";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function getWaitSetKey() {
+ return "poolcounter:z-wait-{$this->keySha1}-{$this->workers}";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function getWakeupListKey() {
+ return "poolcounter:l-wakeup-{$this->keySha1}-{$this->workers}";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Try to make sure that locks get released (even with exceptions and fatals)
+ */
+ public static function releaseAll() {
+ foreach ( self::$active as $poolCounter ) {
+ try {
+ if ( $poolCounter->slot !== null ) {
+ $poolCounter->release();
+ }
+ } catch ( Exception $e ) {
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWork.php b/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWork.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c0be7a1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWork.php
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Provides of semaphore semantics for restricting the number
+ * of workers that may be concurrently performing the same task.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Class for dealing with PoolCounters using class members
+ */
+abstract class PoolCounterWork {
+ /** @var string */
+ protected $type = 'generic';
+ /** @var bool */
+ protected $cacheable = false; // does this override getCachedWork() ?
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $type The type of PoolCounter to use
+ * @param string $key Key that identifies the queue this work is placed on
+ */
+ public function __construct( $type, $key ) {
+ $this->type = $type;
+ $this->poolCounter = PoolCounter::factory( $type, $key );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Actually perform the work, caching it if needed
+ * @return mixed Work result or false
+ */
+ abstract public function doWork();
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the work from cache
+ * @return mixed Work result or false
+ */
+ public function getCachedWork() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A work not so good (eg. expired one) but better than an error
+ * message.
+ * @return mixed Work result or false
+ */
+ public function fallback() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Do something with the error, like showing it to the user.
+ *
+ * @param Status $status
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function error( $status ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Log an error
+ *
+ * @param Status $status
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function logError( $status ) {
+ $key = $this->poolCounter->getKey();
+
+ wfDebugLog( 'poolcounter', "Pool key '$key' ({$this->type}): "
+ . $status->getMessage()->inLanguage( 'en' )->useDatabase( false )->text() );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the result of the work (whatever it is), or the result of the error() function.
+ * This returns the result of the first applicable method that returns a non-false value,
+ * where the methods are checked in the following order:
+ * - a) doWork() : Applies if the work is exclusive or no another process
+ * is doing it, and on the condition that either this process
+ * successfully entered the pool or the pool counter is down.
+ * - b) doCachedWork() : Applies if the work is cacheable and this blocked on another
+ * process which finished the work.
+ * - c) fallback() : Applies for all remaining cases.
+ * If these all fall through (by returning false), then the result of error() is returned.
+ *
+ * @param bool $skipcache
+ * @return mixed
+ */
+ public function execute( $skipcache = false ) {
+ if ( $this->cacheable && !$skipcache ) {
+ $status = $this->poolCounter->acquireForAnyone();
+ } else {
+ $status = $this->poolCounter->acquireForMe();
+ }
+
+ if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
+ // Respond gracefully to complete server breakage: just log it and do the work
+ $this->logError( $status );
+ return $this->doWork();
+ }
+
+ switch ( $status->value ) {
+ case PoolCounter::LOCK_HELD:
+ // Better to ignore nesting pool counter limits than to fail.
+ // Assume that the outer pool limiting is reasonable enough.
+ /* no break */
+ case PoolCounter::LOCKED:
+ $result = $this->doWork();
+ $this->poolCounter->release();
+ return $result;
+
+ case PoolCounter::DONE:
+ $result = $this->getCachedWork();
+ if ( $result === false ) {
+ /* That someone else work didn't serve us.
+ * Acquire the lock for me
+ */
+ return $this->execute( true );
+ }
+ return $result;
+
+ case PoolCounter::QUEUE_FULL:
+ case PoolCounter::TIMEOUT:
+ $result = $this->fallback();
+
+ if ( $result !== false ) {
+ return $result;
+ }
+ /* no break */
+
+ /* These two cases should never be hit... */
+ case PoolCounter::ERROR:
+ default:
+ $errors = array(
+ PoolCounter::QUEUE_FULL => 'pool-queuefull',
+ PoolCounter::TIMEOUT => 'pool-timeout' );
+
+ $status = Status::newFatal( isset( $errors[$status->value] )
+ ? $errors[$status->value]
+ : 'pool-errorunknown' );
+ $this->logError( $status );
+ return $this->error( $status );
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWorkViaCallback.php b/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWorkViaCallback.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..af83d2e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/includes/poolcounter/PoolCounterWorkViaCallback.php
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Provides of semaphore semantics for restricting the number
+ * of workers that may be concurrently performing the same task.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Convenience class for dealing with PoolCounters using callbacks
+ * @since 1.22
+ */
+class PoolCounterWorkViaCallback extends PoolCounterWork {
+ /** @var callable */
+ protected $doWork;
+ /** @var callable|null */
+ protected $doCachedWork;
+ /** @var callable|null */
+ protected $fallback;
+ /** @var callable|null */
+ protected $error;
+
+ /**
+ * Build a PoolCounterWork class from a type, key, and callback map.
+ *
+ * The callback map must at least have a callback for the 'doWork' method.
+ * Additionally, callbacks can be provided for the 'doCachedWork', 'fallback',
+ * and 'error' methods. Methods without callbacks will be no-ops that return false.
+ * If a 'doCachedWork' callback is provided, then execute() may wait for any prior
+ * process in the pool to finish and reuse its cached result.
+ *
+ * @param string $type
+ * @param string $key
+ * @param array $callbacks Map of callbacks
+ * @throws MWException
+ */
+ public function __construct( $type, $key, array $callbacks ) {
+ parent::__construct( $type, $key );
+ foreach ( array( 'doWork', 'doCachedWork', 'fallback', 'error' ) as $name ) {
+ if ( isset( $callbacks[$name] ) ) {
+ if ( !is_callable( $callbacks[$name] ) ) {
+ throw new MWException( "Invalid callback provided for '$name' function." );
+ }
+ $this->$name = $callbacks[$name];
+ }
+ }
+ if ( !isset( $this->doWork ) ) {
+ throw new MWException( "No callback provided for 'doWork' function." );
+ }
+ $this->cacheable = isset( $this->doCachedWork );
+ }
+
+ public function doWork() {
+ return call_user_func_array( $this->doWork, array() );
+ }
+
+ public function getCachedWork() {
+ if ( $this->doCachedWork ) {
+ return call_user_func_array( $this->doCachedWork, array() );
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ public function fallback() {
+ if ( $this->fallback ) {
+ return call_user_func_array( $this->fallback, array() );
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ public function error( $status ) {
+ if ( $this->error ) {
+ return call_user_func_array( $this->error, array( $status ) );
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/includes/poolcounter/PoolWorkArticleView.php b/includes/poolcounter/PoolWorkArticleView.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5e7e3912
--- /dev/null
+++ b/includes/poolcounter/PoolWorkArticleView.php
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+class PoolWorkArticleView extends PoolCounterWork {
+ /** @var Page */
+ private $page;
+
+ /** @var string */
+ private $cacheKey;
+
+ /** @var int */
+ private $revid;
+
+ /** @var ParserOptions */
+ private $parserOptions;
+
+ /** @var Content|null */
+ private $content = null;
+
+ /** @var ParserOutput|bool */
+ private $parserOutput = false;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ private $isDirty = false;
+
+ /** @var Status|bool */
+ private $error = false;
+
+ /**
+ * @param Page $page
+ * @param ParserOptions $parserOptions ParserOptions to use for the parse
+ * @param int $revid ID of the revision being parsed.
+ * @param bool $useParserCache Whether to use the parser cache.
+ * operation.
+ * @param Content|string $content Content to parse or null to load it; may
+ * also be given as a wikitext string, for BC.
+ */
+ public function __construct( Page $page, ParserOptions $parserOptions,
+ $revid, $useParserCache, $content = null
+ ) {
+ if ( is_string( $content ) ) { // BC: old style call
+ $modelId = $page->getRevision()->getContentModel();
+ $format = $page->getRevision()->getContentFormat();
+ $content = ContentHandler::makeContent( $content, $page->getTitle(), $modelId, $format );
+ }
+
+ $this->page = $page;
+ $this->revid = $revid;
+ $this->cacheable = $useParserCache;
+ $this->parserOptions = $parserOptions;
+ $this->content = $content;
+ $this->cacheKey = ParserCache::singleton()->getKey( $page, $parserOptions );
+ parent::__construct( 'ArticleView', $this->cacheKey . ':revid:' . $revid );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the ParserOutput from this object, or false in case of failure
+ *
+ * @return ParserOutput
+ */
+ public function getParserOutput() {
+ return $this->parserOutput;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get whether the ParserOutput is a dirty one (i.e. expired)
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function getIsDirty() {
+ return $this->isDirty;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a Status object in case of error or false otherwise
+ *
+ * @return Status|bool
+ */
+ public function getError() {
+ return $this->error;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function doWork() {
+ global $wgUseFileCache;
+
+ // @todo several of the methods called on $this->page are not declared in Page, but present
+ // in WikiPage and delegated by Article.
+
+ $isCurrent = $this->revid === $this->page->getLatest();
+
+ if ( $this->content !== null ) {
+ $content = $this->content;
+ } elseif ( $isCurrent ) {
+ // XXX: why use RAW audience here, and PUBLIC (default) below?
+ $content = $this->page->getContent( Revision::RAW );
+ } else {
+ $rev = Revision::newFromTitle( $this->page->getTitle(), $this->revid );
+
+ if ( $rev === null ) {
+ $content = null;
+ } else {
+ // XXX: why use PUBLIC audience here (default), and RAW above?
+ $content = $rev->getContent();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( $content === null ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Reduce effects of race conditions for slow parses (bug 46014)
+ $cacheTime = wfTimestampNow();
+
+ $time = - microtime( true );
+ $this->parserOutput = $content->getParserOutput(
+ $this->page->getTitle(),
+ $this->revid,
+ $this->parserOptions
+ );
+ $time += microtime( true );
+
+ // Timing hack
+ if ( $time > 3 ) {
+ wfDebugLog( 'slow-parse', sprintf( "%-5.2f %s", $time,
+ $this->page->getTitle()->getPrefixedDBkey() ) );
+ }
+
+ if ( $this->cacheable && $this->parserOutput->isCacheable() && $isCurrent ) {
+ ParserCache::singleton()->save(
+ $this->parserOutput, $this->page, $this->parserOptions, $cacheTime, $this->revid );
+ }
+
+ // Make sure file cache is not used on uncacheable content.
+ // Output that has magic words in it can still use the parser cache
+ // (if enabled), though it will generally expire sooner.
+ if ( !$this->parserOutput->isCacheable() || $this->parserOutput->containsOldMagic() ) {
+ $wgUseFileCache = false;
+ }
+
+ if ( $isCurrent ) {
+ $this->page->doCascadeProtectionUpdates( $this->parserOutput );
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function getCachedWork() {
+ $this->parserOutput = ParserCache::singleton()->get( $this->page, $this->parserOptions );
+
+ if ( $this->parserOutput === false ) {
+ wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": parser cache miss\n" );
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": parser cache hit\n" );
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function fallback() {
+ $this->parserOutput = ParserCache::singleton()->getDirty( $this->page, $this->parserOptions );
+
+ if ( $this->parserOutput === false ) {
+ wfDebugLog( 'dirty', 'dirty missing' );
+ wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": no dirty cache\n" );
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": sending dirty output\n" );
+ wfDebugLog( 'dirty', "dirty output {$this->cacheKey}" );
+ $this->isDirty = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param Status $status
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function error( $status ) {
+ $this->error = $status;
+ return false;
+ }
+}